Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2007; Cilt: 8; Sayı: 1>> Özet
TAM METİN
Bağımlılık Dergisi; 2007;8(1):18-23
Madde Deneyen ve Denemeyen Ergenlerde Sosyal Aktivitelere Katılım: İstanbul Örneklemi
K Ögel, E Armağan, CY Eke, S Taner
Yeniden Sağlık ve Eğitim Derneği, İstanbul
Amaç: Bu araştırmada amaç; İstanbul ilinde madde
deneyen ve denemeyen lise iki öğrencileri arasında tercih
ettikleri sosyal aktiviteler arasında bir fark olup, olmadığını
araştırmaktır.
Yöntem: Araştırmaya İstanbul’da 15–17 yaş grubunu
kapsayan lise iki öğrencileri alınmıştır. Araştırma, İstanbul’un
farklı bölgelerinden, farklı sosyoekonomik düzeye sahip 15
ilçeden seçilen 13 meslek, 24 genel, 6 özel lisede gerçekleştirilmiştir.
Bulgular: İstanbul ili lise iki öğrencilerinin en sık yaptıkları
sosyal aktivitelerin gazete okuma (%94,2), bir arkadaşlarıyla
buluşma (%92,8) ve spor yapma (%83,6), en çok tercih
ettiği müzik türünün pop müzik olduğu görülmüştür. Madde
denemeyenlerde deneyenlere göre gazete okumanın 1.8,
bir kursa katılmanın 1.48, ders dışı bir kitap okumanın 1.53
kat daha yüksek olduğu dikkat çekmektedir. Madde deneyenlerde
ise eğlenmek için arabayla dolaşma, eğlence mekanlarına
gitme, kahveye gitme, bilgisayar oyunları oynama,
internet kullanma, internet kafeye gitme, Taksim’e gitme,
müzik konserlerine gitme, futbol maçına gitme oranları herhangi
bir madde kullanımı olmayanlara nispeten daha yüksek
bulunmuştur.
Sonuç: Araştırmamızda, madde denemeyenlerin belli
bir amaca yönelik, yapılandırılmış ve bireysel olarak gerçekleştirilen
sosyal aktiviteleri tercih ettiği görülmüştür. Denetim
ve kontrolden uzak, yapılandırılmamış, kalabalık ortamlarda
sadece vakit geçirmek için gerçekleştirilen sosyal aktivitelere
katılımın ise madde kullanan öğrenciler arasında daha yaygın
olduğu gözlenmiştir.
A Comparison Between Drug Experimenters and Non-Experimenters Regarding Their Participation to the Social Activities: Istanbul Sample
Objective: The goal of this study was to compare drug
experimenters and non-experimenters regarding their participation
to the social activities among 10th grade students
in Istanbul.
Method: Tenth grade students in age range of 15-17
of Istanbul were recruited for the study. The study has been
done in 13 vocational, 24 public and 6 private schools that
have been selected from different socioeconomic levels and
regions of Istanbul.
Results: The most frequent social activities that 10th
grade students engage in have been found to be reading
newspapers (%94,2), meeting with friends (%92,8) and doing
sports (%83,6) whereas pop music was the most preferred
type of music. Noticably, substance-nonexperimenters
were more likely to read newspapers of 1.8 times, participate
in a course of 1,48 times and read extracurricular books of
1,53 times than substance-experimenters. Riding car for recreation,
going out for clubs/pubs, cafes and internet-surfing,
going to internet cafes, going to Taksim and music concerts,
soccer games were found to be higher for substance-experimenters,
compared to substance-nonexperimenters.
Conclusion: Our study revealed that substance-nonexperimenters
prefer goal-oriented, structured and individualistic
social activities. Positive correlation was found between
substance use and engagement in social activities that are
out of monitoring and control, unstructured and have aim of
being in crowded contexts just for spending leisure time.

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