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Yıl:2006; Cilt: 17; Sayı: 3>> Özet
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Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2006;17(3):173-180
Okul Korkusu Yakınması Olan Çocukların Ana Babalarında Ruhsal Bozukluklar
Ö Özcan, BG Kılıç, A Aysev
İnönü Ü Tıp Fak., Turgut Özal Tıp Merkezi, Çocuk Psikiyatrisi AD., Malatya
Amaç: Çocuklarda okul korkusu yakınması genellikle ayrılık bunaltısına bağlı bir kaçınma davranışıdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, okul korkusu yakınması olan çocukların ana babalarında ruhsal bozuklukları incelemektir.

Yöntem: Bu çalışmada iki grup ana baba karşılaştırılmıştır: 1) Okul korkusu yakınması olan çocukların ana babaları (n= 50) 2) Ruhsal muayeneleri normal olan çocukların ana babaları (n= 50). Tüm ana babaların ayrıntılı ruhsal değerlendirmeleri, çocukların tanılarına kör bir araştırmacı tarafından DSM-IV için Yapılandırılmış Klinik Görüşme Formu (SCID-I) ile yapılmıştır. Özellikle bunaltı ve duygudurum bozukluklarını belirlemek amacıyla Beck Depresyon Ölçeği (BDÖ), Beck Anksiyete Ölçeği (BAÖ), Liebowitz Sosyal Anksiyete Skalası (LSAS) uygulanmıştır. Araştırma grubundaki ana babaların okul korkusu olan çocukları (n= 25), kontrol grubundaki ana babaların çocuklarıyla (n= 25) yaş ve cinsiyet açısından benzerdir ve tüm çocuklar DSM-IV tanı ölçütlerine dayalı olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Çocuk ve Gençler İçin Davranış Değerlendirme Ölçeği (ÇGDÖ), ana babalar tarafından doldurulmuştur.

Bulgular: Okul korkusu olan çocukların tümü değişik bunaltı bozuklukları tanıları almıştır. Bu çocukların ana babalarında psikopatoloji normal çocukların ana babalarından yüksek bulunmuştur. BDÖ, BAÖ ve LSAS korku/kaygı alt ölçeği puanları da daha yüksek olarak saptanmıştır.

Sonuç: Okul korkusu yakınması olan çocukların ana babalarında psikopatoloji görülme oranlarının daha yüksek bulunması, bunaltı bozukluğu olan çocuklarda sağaltım girişimlerinin ana babaları kapsayacak biçimde olması gerektiğini düşündürmüştür.
Psychopathology in Parents of Children with School Phobia
Objective: In children, what is referred to as school phobia is usually avoidant behavior secondary to separation anxiety. The purpose of this study was to examine the psychopathology in parents of children with school phobia.

Method: The study compared 2 groups of parents: 1) parents of children with school phobia (n = 50); 2) parents of children free of any psychiatric diagnosis (n = 50). Parents were assessed with the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID-I) to determine rates of overall psychopathology by a second clinician blind to the diagnostic status of their children, and they were also administered the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), and Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS) to determine the presence of anxiety and mood disorders. Children with school phobia (n = 25), aged 6-12 [year]s, and an age-and gender-matched control group (n= 25) were assessed based on the criteria of the DSM-IV. Parents completed the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) 4-18.

Results: All of the children with school phobia met the criteria for an anxiety disorder. Parental psychopathology was higher in parents of children with school phobia than in parents of normal children. BDI, BAI, and fear and anxiety subscale scores of the LSAS were significantly higher in the parents of school phobic children than in the control group parents.

Conclusions: The high rates of psychopathology in parents of children with school phobia suggested that treatment of children diagnosed as anxiety disorder should include the treatment of parents as well.

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