Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2003; Cilt: 4; Sayı: 2>> Özet
TAM METİN
Bağımlılık Dergisi; 2003;4(2):47-52
Alkol bağımlılarında aleksitimi ve depresyon, anksiyete ve kişilik bozuklukları ile ilişkisi
C Evren, B Eken, D Çakmak
Bakırköy Ruh Sağlığı ve Sinir Hastalıkları Eğitim ve Araş. Hastanesi, AMATEM Kliniği
Amaç: Bu çalışmada alkol bağımlılarındaki aleksitiminin depresyon, anksiyete ve kişilik bozuklukları ile ilişkisinin saptanması amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Çalışmaya yatarak tedavi gören, DSM- IV tanı ölçütlerine göre alkol bağımlılığı tanısı almış ve detoksifikasyon sürecini tamamlamış 105 erkek hasta alınmıştır. Olgulara yarı yapılandırılmış sosyodemografik form, SCID-I’nin tüm modülleri, SCID-II, Hamilton Depresyon Derecelendirme Ölçeği (HDDÖ), Hamilton Anksiyete Ölçeği (HAÖ), Michigan Alkolizm Tarama Testi (MATT) ve Toronto Aleksitimi Ölçeği (TAÖ-26) uygulanmıştır.

Bulgular: Alkol bağımlılarında TAÖ-26’ya göre aleksitimik kabul edilenlerin oranı %36.2 olarak saptanmıştır. Alkol kullanmaya başlama yaşı ortalaması aleksitimik olanlarda aleksitimik olmayanlara göre erken olduğu belirlenmiştir. Gruplar arasında kişilik bozukluğu tanısı alma açısından anlamlı farklılık saptanmamıştır. Aleksitimik olanlarda HDDÖ ve HAÖ toplam puanı ortalamaları yüksek bulunmuştur. TAÖ-26 toplam puanı ile MATT toplam puanı arasında anlamlı korelasyon saptanmazken, HDDÖ toplam puanı, HAM-A toplam puanı ve HAM-A psişik anksiyete ve somatik anksiyete alt ölçek puanları arasında pozitif korelasyon saptanmıştır.

Sonuç: Çalışmamızda aleksitiminin yüksek oranda saptanması, alkol bağımlılarında aleksitiminin tanınmasının önemli olduğunu göstermektedir. Çalışma örneklemimizi oluşturan alkol bağımlılarında aleksitimi ile kişilik bozuklukları arasında ilişki saptanmamıştır. Bu bulgu aleksitiminin farklı bir kişilik yapısı özelliği olduğu görüşünü desteklemektedir.
Alexithymia Among Alcohol Dependent Patients and It's Relationship with Depression, Anxiety and Personality Disorders
Objective: Aim of this study was to evaluate the alexithymia and its relationship with depression, anxiety and personality disorders alcohol dependent patients. Method: The study sample consisted of 105 male alcoholics who fulfilled DSM-IV criteria of alcohol dependence and finished detoxification process. A semi- structured socio-demographic form, all the modules of Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID-I, SCID-II) Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS), Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A) and Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-26) were applied.

Results: The ratio of being alexithymic, based on TAS-26, was 36.2% in alcohol dependent patients. The mean age of starting to use alcohol was lower in alexithymic group than non alexithymic group. There were no differences between groups according to diagnosis of personality disorder. The mean score of HDRS and HAM-A were higher in alexithymic group. There was TAS-26, HDRS HAM-A total scores, and subscales of HAM-A there were positive correlations among, while there was no correlation between TAS-26 and total score of MAST.

Conclusion: The high ratio of alexithymia found in this study suggests that it is important to diagnose alexithymia in alcohol dependents. There was no relationship between alexithymia and personality disorders among alcohol dependents in our study sample. This finding supports the notion that alexithymia is a personality trait.

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