Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2021; Cilt: 8; Sayı: 2>> Özet
TAM METİN
Ayna Klinik Psikoloji Dergisi; 2021;8(2):272-294
14-19 Yaş Aralığındaki Ergen Örnekleminde Savunma Düzenekleri ve Ergen Ruhsal Gelişimi üzerine TAT ile bir Araştırma
B Düşgör, E Kalem, K Koç, T İkiz
İstanbul Üniversitesi, İstanbul
Psikanalitik kurama göre ergenlik dönemi, erinlik değişimlerinin uyumlanma süreci olarak ele alınabilir. Ergenlik, ani bir büyüme içermesi nedeniyle kendi başına kırılgan bir dönemdir. Araştırmanın amacı, ergen örnekleminde yaş gruplarına, cinsiyete ve sosyoekonomik duruma göre savunma düzeneklerinin kullanımı ve ruhsallığın gelişiminde cinsiyet, yaş ve sosyoekonomik durumun etkilerinin, İstanbul’da yaşayan bir ergen örnekleminde, TAT kullanılarak incelenmesidir. Bu çalışmanın ana hipotezi, ergenlik boyunca, yaş aralıklarına göre ketlenme, narsisistik savunmalar ve çatışmanın ifadesinde farklılıklar olacağı yönündedir. Geç ergenlik dönemi diğer yaş gruplarına göre belirgin farklılıklar göstermektedir. 18-19 yaş grubundaki kadın ve erkekler daha olumlu narsisistik savunmalar göstermektedir. Özdeşimler ise daha sabit hale gelmekte ve sabit bir kimlik oluşmaktadır. Mantıksal düşünce daha da gelişmiştir ve sonuç olarak daha olgun bir anlayış gelişmektedir. Entellektüalizasyon bu dönemde her iki cinsiyette de arttığı gözlenmiştir. Dramatizasyon kadınlarda artarken, erkeklerin bu yaş döneminde daha çok izolasyona başvurdukları görülmüştür. 18-19 yaş grubu sınırların da daha netleştiği bir döneme işaret etmektedir. Sonuç olarak, ergenlik döneminin kendi içinde farklı yaş gruplarıyla değerlendirilmesinin önemi ortaya çıkmaktadır.
A research with Thematic Apperception Test about The Defence Mechanisms and the Adolescent Psychic Development between the ages of 14-19
According to the Psychoanalytic Theory, adolescence can be considered as the integration process of the pubertal changes. It is a vulnerable period because of the sudden growth it involves. The purpose of the current research was to depict the effects of gender, age and socio-economic status in the use of defense mechanisms and psychic development in an adolescent population residing in Istanbul, through applying Thematic Apperception Test (TAT). The main hypothesis of the current study was that there would be differences in inhibition, narcissistic defenses, and expression of conflict across the ages during adolescence. The late adolescence period seems to have remarkable differences when compared with other age groups. In the age group of 18-19, girls and boys showed more positive narcissistic defenses. The identification became more fixed, and a stable identity was observed to be achieved. Logical thinking seems to develop resulting in a more mature understanding. Intellectualization also increased in both sexes during this period. The dramatization also increased among girls whereas the boys were using isolation more at this age period. The 18-19 age group indicates a period when the boundaries become definite. As a result, it is important to evaluate adolescence period across different age groups.

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