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Yıl:2021; Cilt: 34; Sayı: 1>> Özet
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Düşünen Adam: Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi; 2021;34(1):102-106
İkili tanılı iki hastada uzun etkili enjekte edilebilir aripiprazol monohidrat ile başarılı tedavi - madde kullanım bozukluğu ve psikotik bozukluk
A Erdogan, B Kulaksizoglu, M S Bingol, B Cinemre, M M Kuloglu
Akdeniz University, Antalya
Son yıllarda maddeye bağlı psikotik bozukluk (MBPB) oranı giderek artmaktadır. Tedaviye uyumsuzluk ve madde aşermesi MBPB'de ciddi sorunlardır. Uzun etkili enjekte edilebilir aripiprazol monohidrat 400 mg (UEAM) gibi yeni depo antipsikotik tedaviler, psikotik bozukluklarda tedaviye uyumu ve işlevselliği iyileştiriyor gibi görünmektedir. Bununla birlikte, ikili tanılı hastalarda UEAM tedavisinin etkinliğini gösteren çalışma sayısı sınırlıdır. Bu yazıda iki vaka sunuyoruz. İlk vakaya MBPB tanısı konuldu ve diğerine daha önce derin madde kullanım bozukluğu öyküsü olan psikotik bozukluk tanısı konuldu. UEAM tedavisinin başlamasından sonraki 1 yıllık takipte iki vaka hem klinik hem de fonksiyonel iyileşme göstermiştir. Bu olgu sunumları, UEAM tedavisinin MBPB'de etkili ve güvenli bir tedavi seçeneği olabileceğini ve madde aşermesini azaltabileceğini ileri sürmektedir.
Successful treatment with long-acting injectable aripiprazole monohydrate for two patients with dual diagnosis - substance use disorder and psychotic disorder
In recent years, the rate of substance-induced psychotic disorder (SIPD) has been gradually increasing. Non-compliance with treatment and substance craving are serious problems in SIPD. Novel depot antipsychotic treatments, such as long-acting injectable aripiprazole monohydrate 400 mg (LAIAM) are reported to improve treatment compliance and functionality in psychotic disorders. However, the number of studies showing the efficacy of LAIAM treatment in patients with dual diagnosis is limited. In this paper, we present two cases. The first case was diagnosed with SIPD and the other was diagnosed with psychotic disorder with a past history of profound substance use disorder. The two cases showed both clinical and functional improvement at 1-year follow-up after the initiation of LAIAM treatment. These case reports suggest that LAIAM treatment might be an effective and safe treatment option in SIPD and reduce substance craving.

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