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Yıl:2001; Cilt: 2; Sayı: 3>> Özet
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Bağımlılık Dergisi; 2001;2(3):117-119
Alkol bağımlılığında nüks etme sürecinde "yüksek riskli durumların" etkileri
A Kalyoncu, H Mırsal, Ö Pektaş, AH Yazıcı, Ö Yalnız, M Beyazyürek
Maltepe Üni. Tıp Fak. Psikiyatri A.D. Balıklı Rum Hst. Vakfı Anatolia Klinikleri
Amaç: Alkol bağımlılığında tedavinin amaçlarından birisi de “tekrar alkol içmeyi önleme” çalışmasıdır. Bu çalışmada “yüksek riskli durum” kavramı oldukça önemlidir. Alkole tekrar başlama sürecinde “yüksek riskli durumların” saptanması ve bu durumlarla başa çıkma becerilerinin geliştirilmesinin nüks oranlarını azaltabileceği ileri sürülmüştür. Bu çalışmada risk kavramı, yüksek riskli durumlar ve durumların nüks sürecine olan etkisinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır.

Yöntem: Çalışmaya kliniğimizin tedavi programını tamamladıktan sonra nüks eden 40 evli, eşi ile birlikte yaşayan erkek alkol bağımlısı alınmıştır. Kontrol grubunu da bir kez hastaneye yattıktan sonra nüks etmeyen 40 evli eşi ile birlikte yaşayan erkek alkol bağımlısı oluşturmuştur. Araştırmada sosyodemografik ve klinik özellikleri değerlendiren yarı yapılandırılmış klinik görüşme formu ile “yüksek riskli durumları” değerlendiren bir form kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler SPSS istatistik programında işlemden geçirilmiştir.

Bulgular: İki grup arasında “yüksek riskli durum” yaşama açısından anlamlı istatistiki farklılık vardır (X2=66,3; df=4; p=0). Nüks etmeyen grupta risk kavramı anlamlı olarak dikkate alınmış ve yüksek riskli durumlardan sakınma davranışı gösterilmiştir. Nüks eden grupta en çok “tedavi alma sorunlarının” yüksek risk oluşturduğu görülmektedir. İlginç olarak “sosyal baskı yaşama” nüks etmeyen grupta daha yüksek bulunmuştur.

Sonuç: Nüks etme sürecinde “yüksek riskli durumların” varlığının saptanması nüks etmeyi önleyebilir. Sonuçlar; “tedavi alma ile ilgili sorunların” nüks etme sürecinde etkili olduğunu göstermiştir. Kontrol grubunda “sosyal baskıların” yoğun olarak yaşanmasına rağmen nüks olmamasının anlamı “tedavi alma ile ilgili” sorunların azlığı olmalıdır.

The Effects of High Risk Situations to The Relapse Process in Alcohol Dependence
Objective: To prevent to resume drinking alcohol is one of the main objectives of treatment in alcohol dependency. “High risk situations” is considered important in this study. It is suggested that detecting these high risk situations and learning to cope with them could assist to reduce relapse rates. In this study we intended to describe risk concept, high risk situations and to investigate their effect on relaps course.

Method: We included 40 alcoholic patients who relapsed after they completed their inpatient treatment program . All patients were males and they were all married or living with their female partners. In this study a semi-structured clinical assessment form was used to evaluate clinical and sociodemographic features. In order to determine high risk conditions we also used another questionaire. SPSS computer statistic program was used.

Findings: There is a significant difference between groups in experiencing high risk conditions (X2 =66.3, df=4, p=0). In non-relapsing group risk concept was evaluated as important and avoidance behaviour from risk conditions was demonstrated. In relapsing group problems about receiving treatment consisted the main risk factor. Interestingly “experiencing social pressure” was found more often in non-relapsing group.

Conclusions: It might help patients prevent relapses to detect high risk conditions. Our results suggest that problems about “receiving treatment” have important influence on the course of relapse. In spite of high social pressure seen in control group and low incidence of relapse might be related to the low incidence of problems encountered concerning “receiving appoppriate treatment”.

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