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Yıl:2001; Cilt: 2; Sayı: 1>> Özet
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Bağımlılık Dergisi; 2001;2(1):34-37
Alkol ve madde kullanımına ilişkin sorunlarda telefon ile danışma hattına başvuranların özellikleri ve hattın işlevseliği
A Türkcan, Ü Yazman, S Özgür, A Korkut, N Ertan, D Çakmak
Amaç: Bu çalışmada 6600026 numaralı telefon ile 24 saat hizmet vermekte olan AMATEM Uyuşturucu Bilgi ve Danışma Hattı’nı (AUBDH) 1999 yılı içinde arayanların sosyodemografik özelliklerini ve arama nedenlerini araştırmak ve hattın işlevselliğini saptamak amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: AUBDH’yi 1999 yılı içinde arayanlara ilişkin bilgiler görüşmeciler tarafından 15 itemden oluşan bir görüşmeci formuna kaydedilmiş ve elde edilen veriler SPSS ile değerlendirilmiştir.

Bulgular: 1999 yılı içinde hattı arayan 3303 kişiye ilişkin bilgiler görüşmeci formlarına kaydedilmiştir. Hattı arayanların % 31.2’si alkol veya madde kullanıcısı olup % 61.8’i bir alkol veya madde kullanıcısının yakını olarak hattı aramıştır. Arayanların % 65.7’si alkol, %17’si esrar, %15’i eroin, %10’u çeşitli ilaçlar, %7.5’i uçucu maddeler, %6.5’i sigara, %5.6’sı kokain, %13.8’i birden çok madde ile ilgili bilgi veya danışmanlık almak için aramıştır. Alkol veya madde kullanımı nedeniyle arayanların % 76.6’sı daha önce herhangi bir tedavi görmediğini belirtmiştir.
Sonuç: Hattı arayanların çoğunluğunun bir alkol veya madde kullanıcısının yakını olması, alkol veya madde kullananların yakınlarının bu konuda bilgilenmeye gereksinim duyduklarını göstermektedir. Hattı arayan ve alkol veya madde kullanıcısı olduğunu belirtenlerin çoğunluğunun daha önce herhangi bir tedavi görmemiş olması, tedavi motivasyonunun oluşması süreci açısından hattın işlevselliğinin önemli bir göstergesidir.
Proporties Of Callers Who Called A Telephone Information Hot Line Problems Releated With Alcohol And Other Drugs And Efficiency Of The Line
Object : This study is designed to determine the sociodemographic properties of people who called the AMATEM Substance Abuse Information Hot Line in 1999.Their reasons to call and the productivity of the line is also evaluated.

Method: Information about the people who called the line in 1999 was collected through 15 item questionnaire. Obtained data was evaluated by SPSS.

Results: 3303 people called the line in 1999 and the information gathered is as follow: 31.2% of the callers were using any substance and 61.8 % declared him/herself as a relative or a friend. 65.7% of callers asked information about alcohol while 17% cannabis, 15% heroin, 10% pharmaceutical medicine, 7.5% volatiles, 6.5% cigarettes, 5.6% cocaine and 13.8% asked information on more than one substance. 76.6% of the callers who were using any substance, declared that they have never been in treatment before.

Conclusion: Majority of the people who called this line were the relatives of substance users. This shows that those people are in need of information. It is remarkable that vast majority of drug abusers who called the line has never been in treatment before and information hot line has an impact on developing the treatment motivation and its effectiveness.

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