Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2000; Cilt: 1; Sayı: 1>> Özet
Bağımlılık Dergisi; 2000;1(1):43-49
Opiat bağımlılığında antagonist tedavi
A Kalyoncu, H Mırsal, T Şatır
Balıklı Rum Hastanesi Anatolia Klinikleri
Naltrexone nispeten uzun bir etkileme süresi olan spesifik bir opioid antagonisttir ve opioid
bağımlılığının nüksetmesini önlemede yardımcı olarak kullanılabilir. Naltrexone güvenlidir
ve bir dereceye kadar toksik değildir. Antagonist tedavi seçeneği, uyuşturucusuz yaşamı
arzulayan motivasyonu yüksek bağımlı bireylere elverişli olabilmesi için önem
taşır.Bağımlılık tedavisinde kullanılan tüm ilaç tedavilerinde olduğu gibi, naltrexone, bireysel
psikoterapi ya da aile psikoterapisi ve kullanımı yasak olan ilaçlar için idrar testleri ile
yapılacak kontrolleri içeren geniş kapsamlı bir tedavi programı dahilinde kullanılmalıdır.
Tedavi en az 3 ay , hatta bazı vakalarda daha da fazla sürmelidir çünkü nüksetmenin birkaç
yıl sürme riski vardır.
İlaç tedavilerinin geliştirilmesi konusunda uzmanlar tarafından yürütülen çok sayıda çalışma
bulunmaktadır.Şu anda incelenmekte olan birkaç ilaç tedavisi önümüzdeki birkaç yıl içinde
tedavi seçeneklerine eklenecektir. Son yıllarda 30-60 gün boyunca nüksetmeye karşı koruma
sunan naltrexone'un depo türüne ilişkin inceleme sürdürülmektedir. Alkolik denekler
üzerinde yapılan yakın tarihli klinik denemeler naltrexone'un ayakta uygulanan bir
rehabilitasyon programına dahil edilen alkolik bireyler arasında nüksetme sıklığını
azaltabildiğini ortaya koymaktadır.
Antagonist Agents in Opiate Addiction: Naltrexone
Naltrexone is a spesific opioid antagonist that has a relatively long duration of action such
that it can be used in aiding in the prevention of relaps to opioid dependence. Naltrexone is
safe and relatively non-toxic.The antagonist treatment option is important to make available
to well-motivated addicted individuals who desire to become drug free.As with all
medication in the treatment of addiction, naltrexone must be used within a comprehensive
treatment program, including individual or family psychotherapy and urine testing for illicit
drugs.treatment should be continue for at least 3 [month]s after detoxification and in many
cases longer because there is a significant risk of relaps continuing for several [year]s.
There are many resarches in medications development.Several medications currently under
study will add to the options for treatment in next several [year]s.A depot form of naltexone
that gives protection against relaps for 30-60 days is under study.Recent clinical trials in
alcoholics suggest that naltexone may reduce the frequency of relapse in an outpatient
rehabilitation program.

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