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Yıl:1994; Cilt: 5; Sayı: 1>> Özet
Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi; 1994;5(1):69-72
Türkiye'de Yaşlı İntiharları Epidemiyolojisi
C FİDANER, H FİDANER
Bu çalışmada, Devlet İstatistik Enstitüsü’nün verilerine dayanılarak Türkiye’deki yaşlı intiharları değerlendirilmiştir. Türkiye’de her yıl canına kıyan yaşlı sayısı 110-120 kadardır. İntihar eden yaşlıların 50-55 kadarı 65-74 yaş grubunda, 60-65 kadarı ise 75 yaş üzerindedir. 65-74 yaş grubunda intihar hızı yüz binde 5, 75 yaş üzerinde ise yüz binde 8 dolayındadır. 1991 yılı verilerine dayanılarak cinsiyete göre yapılan değerlendirme, intihar hızları 65-74 yaş grubunda erkeklerde yüz binde 8,4, kadınlarda yüz binde 2,6, 75 yaş üzerinde ise erkeklerde yüz binde 9.1, kadınlarda yüz binde 3,4 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Yaşlılarda intiharların çoğu ası ve yüksekten atlama yoluyla gerçekleştirilmektedir. Diğer ülkelerle karşılaştırıldığında Türkiye, yaşlılarda intihar hızlarının en düşük olduğu ülke durumundadır. Ancak ülke içinde, diğer yaş gruplarıyla karşılaştırıldığında özellikle 75 yaş üzerindeki erkeklerde saptanan yüksek hızlar, dikkati bu konu üzerine çekmektedir.

Epidemiology of Suicide Among Elderly in Turkey
Epidemiology of suicide among elderly in Turkey is studied according to the annual reports of State Institute of Statistics. In Turkey annually 110-120 elderly people (50-55 between 65-74 [year]s old and 60-65 over the age of 75) commited suicide which means that the suicide rates are about %05 an %08 at 65-74 and over 75 age groups, respectively. According to the figures of 1991 at 65-74 age groups of suicide for males is %08.4 and %02.6 for females and over the age of 75 suicide rate is %09.1 for males and %03.4 for females. Committed suicide old age is most commonly by hanging and jumping. Compared to other countries,Turkey has one of the lowest suicide rates among elderly population. Comparison of the suicide rates between age groups within the country has however shown that males over 75 has the highest rate.

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