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Yıl:2017; Cilt: 20; Sayı: 39>> Özet
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Türk Psikoloji Yazıları; 2017;20(39):1-13
Mizah Tarzları ile Kişilik Özellikleri, Kişilerarası İlişki Tarzları ve Psikolojik Sağlık Arasındaki İlişkiler
S Akdur, AD Batıgün
Ankara Üniversitesi, Ankara
Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, mizah tarzları ile kişilik özellikleri, kişilerarası ilişki tarzları ve psikolojik sağlık arasındaki ilişkileri belirlemektir. Ayrıca sözkonusu bu değişkenler üzerinde, cinsiyet ve sosyoekonomik düzey (SED) gibi demografik değişkenlerin etkisini araştırmak da çalışmanın diğer bir amacıdır. Ankara’daki çeşitli devlet üniversitelerinde okumakta olan 18-26 yaş arası 427 üniversite öğrencisi örneklem grubunu oluşturmuştur. Veri toplama aracı olarak Mizah Tarzları Ölçeği, Beş Faktör Kişilik Envanteri, Kişilerarası İlişki Tarzı Ölçeği ve Kısa Semptom Envanteri kullanılmıştır. Yapılan istatistik analizler sonucunda değişkenler arasında beklenen yönde ve anlamlı ilişkilerin bulunduğu; nevrotiklik ve özdenetim kişilik özellikleri, kendini yıkıcı, saldırgan, katılımcı mizah tarzları ve ketleyici kişilerarası ilişki tarzının psikolojik belirtileri yordadığı saptanmıştır. Ayrıca cinsiyet ve SED değişkenlerinin diğer bazı bağımlı değişkenler üzerinde de temel etkileri olduğu bulunmuştur. Bu araştırma, özellikle kişilerarası iletişim problemleri ile başvuran ve psikolojik belirtilere de sahip olan bireylere sunulan hizmet sırasında, kişilik özelliklerinin yanı sıra kullandıkları mizah tarzlarına ilişkin farkındalık kazandırma ve yapıcı mizah becerilerini kullanabilmelerini sağlama şeklinde yapılacak olan müdahaleler için önemlidir.
The Relationships Between Humor Styles, Personality Styles, Interpersonal Relationship Style and Psychological Health
The aim of the present study is to investigate the relationships between humor styles, personality styles, interpersonal relationship style and psychological health. Understanding the impact of gender and socioeconomic status on these variables is another goal of this study. The study sample is composed of 427 college students whose ages are 18-26. Humor Styles Questionnaire (HSQ), Big Five Inventory (BFI), Interpersonal Relationship Styles Inventory (IRSI), Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) was used in the data collection phase. The result of the study have shown that all basic variables were related to each other. Neuroticism and conscientiousness personality style, self-defeating humor, affilliative humor, agressive humor and negative interpersonal style are the predictors of psychological symptoms. Gender and socioeconomic status has main effect on dependent variables. This research can be an important study especially for clients who have psychological sypmtoms and apply with interpersonal communication problems. While working with these clients, helping them understand the humor they used and gain awarness about using constructive humor styles can be important in intervention.

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