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Yıl:1982; Cilt: 4; Sayı: 16>> Özet
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Türk Psikoloji Dergisi; 1982;4(16):44-48
Duygusal Yüz İfadeleri ve Klinik Psikoloji
WA Lecompte
Boğaziçi Üniversitesi, İstanbul
Bu araştırma alanı için genel: tarihsel ve temel bilgiler gözden geçirilecektir. İnsanın çeşitli-, duygusal yüz ifadelerinin bilinmesi çok eskidir. Fakat, konuyla ilgili büimsel araştırmalar 19. yüzyılın ortasında başlamıştır. 19.. yüzyılda bir Fransız fizyologu olan Claude. Duchenne ve İngiliz bilim adamı Charles Darwin’in önemli bulgularını görüyoruz. Duchenne, yüz ifadelerinin oluşumu sorununu, Darwin ise belli bir duygusal yüz ifadesinin tanınması sorununu ortaya atmıştır. Bu ikinci problem, yani tanıma problemini açıklamak için çağdaş, araş-tirmacüar dört ayn yöntem kullanıyorlar 1 — Film ve video teyp kayıtları yapıyorlar. . 2 — Standart fotoğraflar gösteriyorlar, 3— Farklı kültürlerden denekler buluyorlar, 4 — Objektif ölçütlerle veri topluyorlar. Çağdaş araş-tmmacüar altı veya sekiz «temel- duygusal ifade» (primary affect Systems) saptamışlardır. Bu duygu ifadeleri her kültürde bulunabilir ve öğrenmeye .bağlı değildir. Örneğin : mutluluk, üzüntü, korku, öfke, hayret ve tiksinti diye adlandırılan yüz ifadelerinin yük-, sek derecede güvenilir olduğunu söyleyebiliriz. Temel. duygusal ifade olup olmadıklarından. şüphe edilen iki duygusal ifade .daha vardır. Bu .ifadeler nötr bir bakış Csober attention) ve küçük görme (scom or contempt). diye adlandırılabilir. Yüz ifadelerine ilişkin bulgular klinik psikolojiyi çok ilgilendirir. Bir hastanın yüz ifadesinden hem tanı hem de tedavi için önemli bilgiler alabiliriz. Duyarlı bir gözlemci için.karışık bir yüz ifadesi kişiliğin anahtarı olabilir.

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