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Yıl:2014; Cilt: 1; Sayı: 2>> Özet
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Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi; 2014;1(2):51-57
Obstrüktif Uyku Apne Sendromunun Tedavisinin Depresyon, Anksiyete ve Yaşam Kalitesi Üzerine Etkileri
S Memetali, F Bölükbaşı, G Benbir, D Karadeniz
İstanbul Üniversitesi, İstanbul
Giriş: Psikiyatrik hastalıklar obstrüktif uyku apne sendromu (OUAS) ile birliktelik gösterebilmektedirler. Çalışmamızda, bu birlikteliğin hastaların yaşam kalitesi ve cinsel fonksiyonları üzerine olan etkileri ile OUAS tedavisinin yararlarını araştırdık. Gereç ve Yöntem: Uyku Bozuklukları birimine başvuran ve tüm gece polisomnografi tetkiki yapılan ardışık 79 hasta bire-bir psikiyatrik görüşme ile değerlendirildi. DSM-4-TR kriterleri, Beck Depresyon ve Anksiyete skalaları (BDS ve BAS), yaşam kalitesi için Kısa Form (SF-36) ve Arizona Cinsel Fonksiyonlar Skalası uygulandı. Bir ay süre ile OUAS tedavisi sonrasında hastalar tekrar değerlendirildi. Bulgular: OUAS tanısı alan 48 hastanın 13’ünde (%27) major depresyon, üçünde (%6,2) anksiyete bozukluğu ve 11’inde (%22,9) hem depresyon hem de anksiyete bozukluğu mevcuttu. Bir aylık OUAS tedavisi sonrasında ise beş hastada (%10,4) major depresyon, bir hastada (%2,0) anksiyete bozukluğu ve 9 hastada (%18,7) hem depresyon hem de anksiyete bozukluğu mevcuttu (p=0,001). Tedavi sonrasında BDS (p=0,001) ve BAS (p=0,002) ölçeklerinde anlamlı düzelme izlendi. Ancak Arizona Cinsel Fonksiyonlar Skalasında anlamlı değişiklik saptanmadı (p=0,165). SF36 alt gruplarının karşılaştırılması OUAS tedavisi sonrasında yaşam kalitesi ölçeklerinde anlamlı düzelme olduğunu gösterdi. Anlamlı düzelme ileri düzeyde OUAS olan hastalarda daha belirgindi. Sonuç: Obstrüktif uyku apne sendromunun özellikle tedaviye dirençli depresyon ve anksiyete bozukluğu gibi psikiyatrik hastalıklar ile birlikte görülebileceği akılda tutulmalıdır; nitekim, OUAS tedavisi ile gerek depresyon ve anksiyete bozukluğunun gerekse yaşam kalitesinin düzeldiği görülmektedir.
The Influence of the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome on Depression, Anxiety, and Quality of Life
Introduction: Psychiatric diseases may co-exist with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). We examined the presence of this comorbidity on the quality of life and sexual life, and the beneficial effects of OSAS treatment. Materials and Methods: A total of 79 consecutive patients newly admitted to the Sleep Disorders Unit were investigated with a psychiatric interview and whole-night polysomnography. DSM-IV-TR criteria were used and the Beck Depression and Anxiety Scales (BDS and BAS), the 36- item Short Form health survey (SF-36), and the Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale (ASEX) were administered. After one month of treatment with noninvasive mechanical ventilation, all investigations were repeated. Results: Of 48 patients with OSAS, major depression was present in 13 patients (27%), anxiety disorders in 3 patients (6.2%), and major depression and anxiety disorders were both present in 11 patients (22.9%). Following one month of OSAS treatment, major depression was observed in 5 patients (10.4%), anxiety disorder in 1 patient (2.0%), and both major depression and anxiety disorder (p=0.001) were found in 9 patients (18.7%). After treatment, significant improvements were detected in both BDS (p=0.001) and BAS scores (p=0.002). There was no significant difference in ASEX scores (p=0.165). Comparison of SF36 subscales scores before and after OSAS treatment demonstrated significant improvements in quality of life measures. The significance was more pronounced in patients with severe OSAS. Discussion: It is of great importance to keep in mind the comorbidity of OSAS and psychiatric diseases such as drug resistant depression and anxiety disorders, as treatment of OSAS provides a marked benefit in depression, anxiety, and also in quality of life.

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