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Yıl:2012; Cilt: 2; Sayı: 4>> Özet
Psikiyatride Güncel; 2012;2(4):294-305
Yașlı hastalarda psikiyatrik muayene ve aile ile çalıșmak
Y Alıcı, T Ertan
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York
Yaşlı hastaların psikiyatrik muayenesi erişkin hastalarınkinden belirgin farklılıklar gösterir. Yaşlılara özgü biyolojik, psikolojik ve sosyal değişiklikler nedeniyle bu yaş grubunun psikiyatrik muayenesinde dikkat edilmesi gereken hususlar literatürde tanımlanmıştır. Geriatri ya da geropsikiyatri yan dal eğitimi almış hekimlerin sayıca azlığı nedeniyle geriatri hastalarının büyük bir çoğunluğu genel psikiyatri hekimleri, aile hekimleri ya da genel dahiliye hekimleri tarafından değerlendirilir. Yaşlı nüfusunun dünya çapında hızla artması ve yaşlı hastalarda görülen psikiyatrik bozuklukların artışı göz önüne alındığında tüm hekimlerin ve sağlık personelinin bu yaş grubunun psikiyatrik muayenesi ve tanısı konusunda bilgi sahibi olması gerekmektedir. Bunların yanı sıra tanı ve tedavide başarı için hekimin süreçte merkezi rol oynayan aile ile iyi bir işbirliği kurması zorunludur. Bu makalede yaşlı hastanın psikiyatrik muayenesi ve tanısında karşılaşılabilecek farklılıklar ile bu hastalarda sık karşılaşılan psikososyal zorlukların, kognitif bozuklukların, medikal komorbiditelerin ve geriatrik sendromların psikiyatrik fenomenolojiye etkileri ve hekimin tedavide başarılı olmak açısından hastanın ailesi ile ilgili dikkate alması gereken unsurlar ele alınacaktır.
Psychiatric examination of elderly patients and working with the family
Assessment and diagnosis of psychiatric illnesses in older adults require close attention to several aging-related issues. There are many biological, psychological, and social changes that occur in the elderly that should be taken into consideration in assessment and diagnosis of psychiatric disorders in this patient population. Only a small number of psychiatrists have geriatric psychiatry subspecialty training, therefore a significant number of geriatric patients are assessed by adult psychiatrists, family care physicians, or internists. It is important for all physicians and health care professionals to be familiar with proper assessment of older adults given the growing number of aging population worldwide and the prevalence of psychiatric disorders among the elderly. Psychiatrist should also take into consideration the characteristics of the family with whom he/she should be in collaboration for the success of diagnosis and treatment. In this manuscript, we will present a comprehensive overview of age-related differences in the assessment and diagnosis of common psychiatric disorders, and review the impact of geriatric syndromes, medical comorbidities, and commonly encountered psychosocial issues on clinical presentation as well as critical concepts regarding the evaluation of the family of older adults.

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