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Yıl:2013; Cilt: 3; Sayı: 4>> Özet
TAM METİN
Journal of Mood Disorders; 2013;3(4):146-149
Premenstrual sendrom’da psikopatoloji
H Özcan, B Subaşı
Atatürk Üniversitesi, Erzurum
Amaç: Premenstruel sendromda (PMS) belirtileri daha kapsamlı tarayarak daha öncesinde yeterince vurgulanmamış belirtilerin PMS’da önemsenecek düzeyde sık görüldüğüne dair bulgular toplamak. Yöntem: Çalışmaya Ankara Zekai Tahir Burak Kadın Sağlığı Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Gençlik Ünitesi’ne başvuran hastalar arasından rastgele seçilen 127 kişi alınmıştır. Katılımcılara önce bir sosyodemografik veri formu verilmiş, ardından premenstrual değerlendirme formu (PAF) ve belirti tarama listesini (SCL-90-R) doldurmaları istenmiştir. PAF’dan 2’nin üzerinde ortalama puan almış olmak PMS olasılığını düşündürmektedir. SCL-90-R’den alınan puanın artması olası psikopatoloji varlığını, alt ölçeklerden alınan puanın artması o alandaki olası psikopatoloji varlığını düşündürmektedir. Bulgular: Çalışmamızda PMS görülme oranı %16 olarak bulundu. Çalışmamızda 21 katılımcı PAF’dan ortalama 2’den yüksek puan almıştır. PMS puanları ile ek skala puanları dışında SCL-90-R’nin bütün alt maddeleri ve genel belirti ortalaması puanları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ilişki saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Biz bu çalışmada SCL-90-R kullanarak PMS’da sadece depresif, anksiyete ya da öfke belirtilerinin görülmediğini, görülen ruhsal belirtilerin birçok alanda olduğunu bulduk. Bu bulguların ileride PMS belirtileri yaşayan kadınların ruhsal durumlarının anlaşılabilmesi, çalışılmayan diğer alanlarla da ilgili bir fikir vereceğini düşünmekteyiz.
Psychopathology in premenstrual syndrome
Objective: Collecting data by scanning symptoms comprehensively, especially those that were frequent and should be noted but had not been enough emphasized before with regard to Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS). Methods: The study includes 127 individual who were randomly selected from among those admitted to Zekai Tahir Burak Women’s Health Education and Research Hospital Youth Unit in Ankara. First, a demographic data form was given to participants. Then, they were asked to complete a premenstrual assessment form (PAF) and symptom checklist (SCL-90-R). Having an average score above 2 points is an indicator of PMS in PAF. SCL-90-R general average score increase means to have probable general psychopathology, increase in any subscales of SCL-90-R means to have probable psychopathology on that field. Results: In this study, premenstrual syndrome (PMS) frequency was found to be 16%. Twenty-one participants received more than 2 points as an average on the PAF. Relationships were found between PMS scores and all items of the SCL-90-R, including general symptom averages, except for the additional scale. Conclusion: In this study, by using the SCL-90-R, we found that in cases of PMS not only depression, anxiety, and anger but also other mental symptoms occur. We think that these findings will help us to understand the psychological status of women with PMS symptoms and give us ideas regarding fields that have not been studied before.

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